Adrijana Car – Thomas Jekel – Josef Strobl – Gerald Griesebner (Eds.)


GI_Forum 2017, Volume 5, Issue 1

Journal for Geographic Information Science


ISSN 2308-1708
Online Edition

ISBN 978-3-7001-8158-3
Online Edition
doi:10.1553/giscience2017_01_
GI_Forum 2017, Volume 5,  Issue 1 
 
Open access


Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften
Austrian Academy of Sciences Press
A-1011 Wien, Dr. Ignaz Seipel-Platz 2
Tel. +43-1-515 81/DW 3420, Fax +43-1-515 81/DW 3400
https://verlag.oeaw.ac.at, e-mail: verlag@oeaw.ac.at

GI_Forum publishes high quality original research across the transdisciplinary field of Geographic Information Science (GIScience). The journal provides a platform for dialogue among GI-Scientists and educators, technologists and critical thinkers in an ongoing effort to advance the field and ultimately contribute to the creation of an informed GISociety. Submissions concentrate on innovation in education, science, methodology and technologies in the spatial domain and their role towards a more just, ethical and sustainable science and society. GI_Forum implements the policy of open access publication after a double-blind peer review process through a highly international team of seasoned scientists for quality assurance. Special emphasis is put on actively supporting young scientists through formative reviews of their submissions. Only English language contributions are published.

Starting 2016, GI_Forum publishes two issues a Year.
Joumal Information is available at: GI-Forum
GI_Forum is listed on the Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ)

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GI_Forum 2017, Volume 5, Issue 1

ISSN 2308-1708
Online Edition

ISBN 978-3-7001-8158-3
Online Edition



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Austrian Academy of Sciences Press
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doi:10.1553/giscience2017_01_s79



doi:10.1553/giscience2017_01_s79



Thema: geography
Adrijana Car – Thomas Jekel – Josef Strobl – Gerald Griesebner (Eds.)


GI_Forum 2017, Volume 5, Issue 1

Journal for Geographic Information Science


ISSN 2308-1708
Online Edition

ISBN 978-3-7001-8158-3
Online Edition
doi:10.1553/giscience2017_01_
GI_Forum 2017, Volume 5,  Issue 1 
 
Open access


Julian Bruns, Viliam Simko
PDF Icon  Stable Hotspot Analysis for Intra-Urban Heat Islands ()
S.  79 - 92
doi:10.1553/giscience2017_01_s79

Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften


doi:10.1553/giscience2017_01_s79
Abstract:
The Urban Heat Island (UHI) effect describes the difference in temperature between cities and their surrounding areas. However, temperature differences within city limits, so-called Intra-Urban Heat Islands (IUHI), affect human health as well as the energy demands in local areas. In order to anticipate and mitigate the resulting impacts of heat through urban planning, a method to reliably detect these local areas is needed. Existing methods from the geo-statistical field can identify these areas. But these statistics, depending on their parametrization, can be unstable in their detection of hotspots, in particular temperature hotspots. In this paper, we propose a modification of the well-known Getis-Ord (G∗) statistic, called the Focal G∗ statistic. This modification replaces the computation of the global mean and standard deviation with their focal counterparts. We define the stability of our approach by introducing a stability metric called Stability of Hotspot (SoH), which requires that hotspots have to be in similar areas regardless of the chosen weight matrix. The results are evaluated on real-world temperature data for the city of Karlsruhe.

Keywords:  Urban Heat Island, Intra-Urban Heat Island, Hotspot Analysis, Stability Metric
  2017/06/30 06:51:10
Object Identifier:  0xc1aa5576 0x00369cbe
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/

GI_Forum publishes high quality original research across the transdisciplinary field of Geographic Information Science (GIScience). The journal provides a platform for dialogue among GI-Scientists and educators, technologists and critical thinkers in an ongoing effort to advance the field and ultimately contribute to the creation of an informed GISociety. Submissions concentrate on innovation in education, science, methodology and technologies in the spatial domain and their role towards a more just, ethical and sustainable science and society. GI_Forum implements the policy of open access publication after a double-blind peer review process through a highly international team of seasoned scientists for quality assurance. Special emphasis is put on actively supporting young scientists through formative reviews of their submissions. Only English language contributions are published.

Starting 2016, GI_Forum publishes two issues a Year.
Joumal Information is available at: GI-Forum
GI_Forum is listed on the Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ)



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Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften
Austrian Academy of Sciences Press
A-1011 Wien, Dr. Ignaz Seipel-Platz 2
Tel. +43-1-515 81/DW 3420, Fax +43-1-515 81/DW 3400
https://verlag.oeaw.ac.at, e-mail: verlag@oeaw.ac.at